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PHOSPHOGLYCERIDES

 

 


This group of complex lipids, named also phosphatides, are present in all cell membranes and may be classified into several sub-groups according to their molecular structure.

All are derived from the simplest compound,

 

Phosphatidic acid and cyclic or pyrophosphate

derivatives


The other phosphoglycerides are presented below:

 

Phosphoglycerides containing one nitrogenous base

 

Choline glycerophospholipids

Ethanolamine glycerophospholipids

Serine glycerophospholipids

Glycine glycerophospholipids

 

Phosphoglycerides containing two glycerol molecules :

 

Phosphatidylglycerol

Diphosphatidylglycerol or Cardiolipin

Lysobisphosphatidic acid

 

Phosphoglycerides containing inositol:

 

Phosphoinositides

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